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Washington
Township
Fire Department
8320 McEwen
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Dayton OH 45458
937-433-3083

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Plan to Get
Out Alive
Practicing a home
fire drill can save your life!
The
following information was provided by the National Fire Protection Association
(NFPA) and is also
available at their website: Firepreventionweek.com
Basic
guidelines
Fire
safety for those with disabilities

Basic home fire escape messages
Following are
guidelines for developing and practicing a thorough home fire escape
plan:
- Make sure to
have at least one smoke alarm on each level of the home and
in or near each sleeping area. Test the alarms every month by pushing
the test button, and replace the batteries once a year or when the
alarm chirps, warning that the battery is low. (Note: Newer smoke
alarms have a signal repetition pattern of three beeps, followed by
a one and a half second pause.)
- When entering
other buildings, including other people's homes, ask what type of
emergency alarm system is in place. If it sounds, act immediately.
- Draw
a floor plan of your home, marking all doors and windows, and
the location of each smoke alarm. If windows or doors have security
bars, equip them with quick-release devices.
- Locate two escape
routes from each room. The first way out would be the door, and the
second way out could be a window.
- As you exit
your home, close all doors behind you to slow the spread of fire and
smoke.
- If your exit
is blocked by smoke or fire, use your second exit to escape.
If you must escape through smoke, stay low and crawl under the smoke
to safety. Smoke will rise to the ceiling, leaving cooler, cleaner
air close to the floor. Crawl on your hands and knees, not belly,
because heavier poisons will settle in a thin layer on the floor.
- If you live
in a high-rise building, use the stairs -- never the elevator -- in
case of fire.
- Choose a meeting
place a safe distance from your home and mark it on the escape plan.
A good meeting place would be a tree, telephone pole, or a neighbor's
home. In case of fire, everyone should gather at the meeting place.
- Make sure the
street number/address of your home is visible to firefighters.
- Memorize the
emergency number of the local fire department. Once outside, call
that number immediately from a nearby or neighbor's phone, or use
a portable or cellular phone you can grab quickly on the way out.
- Practice your
escape drill at least twice a year.
- NEVER go back
inside a burning building!
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