Plan to Get Out Alive
Practicing a home fire
drill can save your life!
The
following information was provided by the National Fire Protection Association
(NFPA) and is also available
at their website: Firepreventionweek.com
Basic
guidelines
Fire
safety for those with disabilities

Basic home fire escape messages
Following are guidelines
for developing and practicing a thorough home fire escape plan:
- Make sure to have at
least one smoke alarm on each level of the home and in or near each sleeping
area. Test the alarms every month by pushing the test button, and replace
the batteries once a year or when the alarm chirps, warning that the battery
is low. (Note: Newer smoke alarms have a signal repetition pattern of three
beeps, followed by a one and a half second pause.)
- When entering other
buildings, including other people's homes, ask what type of emergency alarm
system is in place. If it sounds, act immediately.
- Draw
a floor plan of your home, marking all doors and windows, and the location
of each smoke alarm. If windows or doors have security bars, equip them with
quick-release devices.
- Locate two escape routes
from each room. The first way out would be the door, and the second way out
could be a window.
- As you exit your home,
close all doors behind you to slow the spread of fire and smoke.
- If your exit is blocked
by smoke or fire, use your second exit to escape. If you must escape
through smoke, stay low and crawl under the smoke to safety. Smoke will rise
to the ceiling, leaving cooler, cleaner air close to the floor. Crawl on your
hands and knees, not belly, because heavier poisons will settle in a thin
layer on the floor.
- If you live in a high-rise
building, use the stairs -- never the elevator -- in case of fire.
- Choose a meeting place
a safe distance from your home and mark it on the escape plan. A good meeting
place would be a tree, telephone pole, or a neighbor's home. In case of fire,
everyone should gather at the meeting place.
- Make sure the street
number/address of your home is visible to firefighters.
- Memorize the emergency
number of the local fire department. Once outside, call that number immediately
from a nearby or neighbor's phone, or use a portable or cellular phone you
can grab quickly on the way out.
- Practice your escape
drill at least twice a year.
- NEVER go back inside
a burning building!